3-1 中国残疾人事业主要业务进展情况 | Summary on the Development of the Work for Persons with Disabilities | |||||||
(2015-2019) | (2015-2019) | |||||||
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指 标 名 称 | Item | 2015-2019年完成情况 Implementation (2015-2019) | ||||||
2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | ||||
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康 复 | | Rehabilitation | | | | | | |
1. 残疾人精准康复服务 | | Provision of Targeted Rehabilitation Service | | | | | | |
视力残疾人 | (万人) | Visual Disability | (10,000 persons) | - | 40.0 | 88.3 | 120.5 | 112.2 |
听力残疾人 | (万人) | Hearing Disability | (10,000 persons) | - | 18.5 | 40.7 | 66.1 | 73.1 |
言语残疾人 | (万人) | Speech Disability | (10,000 persons) | - | - | 4.3 | 7.5 | 4.4 |
肢体残疾人 | (万人) | Physical Disability | (10,000 persons) | - | 135.7 | 484.6 | 592.3 | 553.5 |
智力残疾人 | (万人) | Intellectual Disability | (10,000 persons) | - | 23.1 | 71.3 | 83.8 | 82.3 |
精神残疾人 | (万人) | Mental Disability | (10,000 persons) | - | 62.6 | 125.9 | 150.8 | 161.5 |
多重残疾人 | (万人) | Multiple Disabilities | (10,000 persons) | - | - | 35.5 | 48.2 | 46.8 |
2. 残疾人辅助器具供应服务 | | Provision of Assistive Devices | | | | | | |
辅助器具供应 | (万人) | Assistive Devices Provided | (10,000 persons) | - | 132.2 | 244.4 | 319.1 | 314.5 |
3. 康复机构建设 | | Construction of Rehabilitation Institution | | | | | | |
残疾人康复机构 | (个) | Rehabilitation Institutions for PWDs | (unit) | 7111 | 7858 | 8334 | 9036 | 9775 |
康复机构在岗人员 | (万人) | Staff of Rehabilitation Institutions | (10,000 persons) | 23.2 | 22.3 | 24.6 | 25.0 | 26.4 |
4. 社区康复 | | Community-Based Rehabilitation (CBR) | | | | | | |
开展社区康复服务的县(市、区)* | (个) | Counties and Districts Providing CBR | (unit) | 2956 | 2962 | 2988 | 2750 | 2731 |
社区康复协调员 | (万人) | CBR Coordinators | (10,000 persons) | 40.6 | 45.4 | 47.9 | 47.8 | 47.8 |
教 育 | | Education | | | | | | |
1. 学前教育 | | Pre-school Education | | | | | | |
残疾人事业专项彩票公益金助学 | (人) | Students Supported by Educational Projects Funded by | (person) | 12127 | 14412 | 18685 | 17216 | 15393 |
项目资助 | | Welfare Lottery Fund for PWDs | | | | | | |
其他残疾儿童学前教育助学 | (人) | Students supported by Other Pre-School Educational Projects for | (person) | 1767 | 2607 | 2971 | 4993 | 7489 |
项目资助 | | Disabled Children | | | | | | |
2. 残疾人高级中等教育 | | Senior Secondary Education for PWDs | | | | | | |
特教普通高中 | (个) | Special Education Senior High Schools | (unit) | 109 | 111 | 112 | 102 | 103 |
特教普通高中在校学生 | (人) | Students in Special Education Senior High Schools | (person) | 7488 | 7686 | 8466 | 7666 | 8676 |
中等职业教育机构 | (个) | Secondary Vocational Schools | (unit) | 100 | 118 | 132 | 133 | 145 |
中等职业教育在校学生 | (人) | Students in Secondary Vocational Schools | (person) | 8134 | 11209 | 12968 | 19475 | 17319 |
3. 残疾人高等教育 | | Higher Education for PWDs | | | | | | |
高等特殊教育院校 | (个) | Special Higher Education Institutions | (unit) | 20 | 21 | 21 | 23 | 23 |
高等特殊教育院校录取残疾考生 | (人) | Disable Students Admitted to Special Higher Education Institutions | (person) | 1678 | 1942 | 1845 | 1873 | 2053 |
普通高等院校录取残疾考生 | (人) | Disable Students Admitted to Regular Higher Education Institutions | (person) | 8508 | 9592 | 10818 | 11154 | 12362 |
4. 扫盲教育 | (人) | Anti-Illiteracy Education | (person) | - | 43408 | 42782 | 52462 | 36461 |
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注:*“开展社区康复服务的县(市、区)”包含正式行政区划单位和开发区、管委会等非正式行政区划,以及新疆兵团下属县级单位。 | | | | |||||
Counties (cities and districts) providing community rehabilitation service include formal administrative divisions and development | | | | | | |||
zones, informal administrative divisions such as management committees, and county-level units subordinate to the Xinjiang | | | | | | | ||
Production and Construction Corps . | | | | | | | | |
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3-1 续表 1 | Continued 1 | |||||||
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指 标 名 称 | Item | 2015-2019年完成情况 Implementation(2015-2019) | ||||||
2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | ||||
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就 业 | | Employment | | | | | | |
1. 城乡持证残疾人就业状况 | | Employment of PWDs in Urban and Rural Areas | | | | | | |
按比例就业 | (万人) | Employed through Quoto Scheme | (10,000 persons) | - | 66.9 | 72.7 | 81.3 | 74.9 |
集中就业 | (万人) | Employed through PWDs-Oriented Post | (10,000 persons) | - | 29.3 | 30.2 | 33.1 | 29.1 |
个体就业 | (万人) | Self-Employed | (10,000 persons) | - | 63.9 | 70.6 | 71.4 | 64.2 |
公益性岗位就业 | (万人) | Employed through Welfare Post | (10,000 persons) | - | 7.9 | 9.0 | 13.1 | 14.4 |
辅助性就业 | (万人) | Assistive Employment | (10,000 persons) | - | 13.9 | 14.4 | 14.8 | 14.3 |
灵活就业(含社区就业、居家就业) | (万人) | Flexible Employment | (10,000 persons) | - | 262.9 | 272.6 | 254.6 | 228.2 |
从事农业种养加 | (万人) | Engaged in Agricultural Planting, Husbandry and Processing | (10,000 persons) | - | 451.2 | 472.5 | 480.1 | 430.1 |
2. 盲人按摩 | | Massage by the Blind | | | | | | |
按摩人员培训 | | Massage Training | | | | | | |
保健按摩人员 | (人) | Training for Health-Care Masseurs | (person) | 19979 | 18997 | 20796 | 19732 | 14678 |
医疗按摩人员 | (人) | Training for Therapeutical Masseurs | (person) | 5165 | 5267 | 7217 | 10160 | 7318 |
按摩机构 | | Institutions of Blind Massage | | | | | | |
医疗按摩机构 | (个) | Therapeutical Massage Clinics | (unit) | 1025 | 1211 | 1255 | 1126 | 894 |
保健按摩机构 | (个) | Health-Care Massage Houses | (unit) | 17171 | 18605 | 19257 | 16776 | 13181 |
社会保障 | | Social Security | | | | | | |
1. 社会保险 | | Social Insurance | | | | | | |
残疾居民参加城乡社会养老保险 | (万人) | PWDs Covered by Pension Scheme | (10,000 persons) | 2229.6 | 2370.6 | 2614.7 | 2561.2 | 2630.7 |
2. 托养服务 | | Institutional Care Services | | | | | | |
托养服务机构 | (个) | Institutional Care Service Facilities | (unit) | 6352 | 6740 | 7923 | 8435 | 9941 |
托养残疾人 | (万人) | PWDs Receiving Institutional Care Service | (10,000 persons) | 100.5 | 104.2 | 101.1 | 111.1 | 116.2 |
扶 贫 | | Poverty Alleviation | | | | | | |
1. 实用技术培训 | (万人次) | Training on Practical Skills and Technologies for PWDs | (10,000 person-times) | 72.7 | 75.6 | 70.6 | 58.8 | 50.9 |
2. 残疾人扶贫资金落实情况 | | Poverty Alleviation Fund for PWDs | | | | | | |
贷款实际落实 | (亿元) | Actual Implementation of The Loan | (100 million yuan) | 7.6 | 6.6 | 4.1 | 3.1 | 1.8 |
项目贷款扶持贫困残疾人 | (人) | Financially Difficult Disabled Persons Supported by Loans for Project | (person) | 12184 | 8633 | 12155 | 6605 | 3451 |
到户贷款扶持贫困残疾人 | (人) | Financially Difficult Disabled Persons Supported by Loans to Households (person) | 16311 | 13866 | 9041 | 6720 | 2739 | |
3. 残疾人扶贫基地建设 | | Poverty Alleviation Bases for PWDs in Rural Areas | | | | | | |
残疾人扶贫基地 | (个) | Poverty Alleviation Bases for PWDs | (unit) | 6693 | 7111 | 6692 | 5490 | 4662 |
安置残疾人就业 | (万人) | PWDs Provided with Employment Opportunities | (10,000 persons) | 11.4 | 11.6 | 10.5 | 7.0 | 6.2 |
扶持带动贫困残疾人 | (万户) | Benefited PWDs with Financial Difficult | (10,000 households) | 25.0 | 24.9 | 21.8 | 13.5 | 10.0 |
4. 农村贫困残疾人危房改造 | | House Renovation for Financially Difficult PWDs in Rural Areas | | | | | | |
危房改造 | (万户) | Houses Renovated for PWDs | (10,000 households) | 6.9 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 11.3 | 10.4 |
受益残疾人 | (万人) | Benefited PWDs | (10,000 persons) | 9.1 | 10.4 | 9.6 | 13.0 | 11.5 |
宣传文化 | | Publicity and Cultural Activities | | | | | | |
1. 宣传 | | Publicity at Provincial and Municipal Level | | | | | | |
省、市级广播电台残疾人专题节目 | (个) | Radio Programs on Disability | (unit) | 235 | 223 | 223 | 230 | 244 |
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3-1 续表 2 | Continued 2 | |||||||
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指 标 名 称 | | Item | 2015-2019年完成情况 Implementation (2015-2019) | |||||
| 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |||
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省、市级电视手语栏目 | (个) | TV Programmes with Sign Language | (unit) | 262 | 269 | 285 | 295 | 304 |
2. 文化 | | Cultural Activities at Provincial and Municipal Level | | | | | | |
省、市级盲文及盲人有声读物阅览室 | (个) | Reading Rooms with Braille and Audio Reading Materials | (unit) | 420 | 267 | 282 | 301 | 312 |
省、市级残疾人文化周 | (场次) | Cultural Week for PWDs (session) | 1062 | 1002 | 1037 | 940 | 1072 | |
省、市级残疾人文化艺术类比赛及展览 | (次) | Cultural or Artistic Competitions and Exhibitions for PWDs | (time) | 803 | 719 | 640 | 663 | 799 |
维 权 | | Rights Protection | | | | | | |
1. 法规体系和政策文件 | | Legal System | | | | | | |
制定或修改关于残疾人的专门 | (个) | Disability-Specific Laws and Regulations Formulated or Amended | (unit) | 13 | 19 | 21 | 24 | 21 |
法规、规章 | | | | | | | | |
制定或修改保障残疾人权益的 | (个) | Normative Documents on Rights of PWDs Formulated or Amended | (unit) | 338 | 285 | 217 | 228 | 255 |
规范性文件 | | | | | | | | |
2. 执法检查 | | Inspections on Law Enforcement | | | | | | |
人大执法检查或专题调研 | (次) | Inspections and Researches by People’s Congresses | (time) | 548 | 392 | 290 | 294 | 293 |
政协视察或专题调研 | (次) | Inspections and Researches by Political Consultative Conferences | (time) | 565 | 370 | 267 | 280 | 229 |
3. 法律救助 | | Legal Aid | | | | | | |
残疾人法律救助工作站 | (个) | Legal Assistance Stations for PWDs | (unit) | 1542 | 1670 | 1746 | 1814 | 2021 |
4. 参政议政 | | PWDs Participating in Administration and Discussion of State Affairs | | | | | | |
协助人大代表、政协委员 | (件) | Bills, Suggestions and Proposals Submitted with Assistance | (case) | 1406 | 956 | 753 | 833 | 733 |
提出议案、建议、提案 | | of Disabled Persons' Federations | | | | | | |
办理人大、政协交办的议案、建议、提案 | (件) | Suggestions and Proposals Handled by Disabled Persons' Federations | (case) | 1238 | 988 | 993 | 1081 | 1113 |
5. 无障碍环境建设 | | Accessible Environments Building | | | | | | |
无障碍环境建设与管理法规、政府令 | (个) | Regulations and Decrees on Accessible Environments Building and | (unit) | 451 | 451 | 451 | 475 | 537 |
| | Management | | | | | | |
残疾人家庭无障碍改造 | (万户) | Accessibility Renovation for Homes of PWDs (10,000 households) | - | 93.6 | 89.2 | 115.8 | 136.0 | |
6. 残疾人机动轮椅车燃油补贴 | (万人) | Gas Subsidy for Motorized Wheelchairs of PWDs (10,000 persons) | 71.3 | 75.3 | 74.9 | 65.1 | 47.4 | |
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3-1 续表 3 | Continued 3 | |||||||
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指 标 名 称 | Item | 2015-2019年完成情况 Implementation (2015-2019) | ||||||
2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | ||||
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组织建设 | | Organizational Structure | | | | | | |
1. 省市县乡云开平台官网入口网址实有人员 | (万人) | Staff of Disabled Persons’ Federations at Provincial, Municipal, County | (10,000 persons) | 11.1 | 11.3 | 11.3 | 11.1 | 11.1 |
| | and Township Level | | | | | | |
2. 市级云开平台官网入口网址 | | Disabled Persons’ Federations at Municipal Level | | | | | | |
配备残疾人领导干部的云开平台官网入口网址 | (个) | Disabled Persons' Federations Whose Leadership Include PWDs | (unit) | 244 | 235 | 229 | 236 | 240 |
残疾人干部 | (人) | Staff with Disability | (person) | 423 | 409 | 418 | 429 | 432 |
3. 县级云开平台官网入口网址 | | Disabled Persons’ Federations at County Level | | | | | | |
配备残疾人干部的云开平台官网入口网址 | (个) | Disabled Persons' Federations Whose Leadership Include PWDs | (unit) | 1630 | 1584 | 1572 | 1499 | 1450 |
残疾人干部 | (人) | Staff with Disability | (person) | 2211 | 2180 | 2165 | 2195 | 2133 |
4. 乡级云开平台官网入口网址与村级残疾人协会 | | Disabled Persons’ Federations in Township (Town, Sub-district) | | | | | | |
| | and Villages (Communities) | | | | | | |
已建乡、镇、街道云开平台官网入口网址 | (万个) | Disabled Persons' Federation Established | (10,000 units) | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 3.8 |
其中:已配专兼职理事长 | (万人) | Disabled Persons' Federation with Full-Time (Part-Time) President | (10,000 persons) | 2.6 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.1 |
已建村(社区)残疾人协会 | (万个) | Associations of Disabled Persons Established in Villages (Communities) | (10,000 units) | 58.6 | 58.4 | 58.6 | 54.9 | 54.0 |
选聘残疾人专职委员 | (万人) | Full-time Commissioners for Disability Issues | (10,000 persons) | 61.4 | 61.3 | 59 | 58.7 | 58.1 |
5. 省级以下各类专门协会 | | Special Associations below Provincial Level | | | | | | |
盲人协会 | (个) | Associations of Persons with Visual Disability | (unit) | 3120 | 3147 | 3145 | 3140 | 3018 |
聋人协会 | (个) | Associations of Persons with Hearing Disability | (unit) | 3107 | 3133 | 3130 | 3121 | 3006 |
肢残人协会 | (个) | Associations of Persons with Physical Disability | (unit) | 3127 | 3159 | 3155 | 3154 | 3035 |
智力残疾人及亲友协会 | (个) | Associations of Persons with Intellectual Disability and Their Relatives | (unit) | 2953 | 2986 | 3003 | 2991 | 2873 |
| | and Friends | | | | | | |
精神残疾人及亲友协会 | (个) | Associations of Persons with Psychosocial Disability and Their Relatives | (unit) | 2951 | 2982 | 3003 | 2992 | 2868 |
| | and Friends | | | | | | |
智力残疾人及亲友协会和精神 | (个) | Joint Associations of Persons with Intellectual or Psychosocial Disability | (unit) | 171 | 169 | 117 | 128 | 128 |
残疾人及亲友协会合一的协会 | and Their Relatives and Friends | | | | | | | |
残疾人服务设施建设 | | Service Facilities for PWDs | | | | | | |
1. 残疾人综合服务设施 | | Comprehensive Service Facilities for PWDs | | | | | | |
已竣工 | (个) | Completed Projects | (unit) | 2281 | 2294 | 2340 | 2364 | 2341 |
总建设规模 | (万平米) | Construction Area | (10,000 sq.m) | 491.4 | 504.7 | 533 | 578.3 | 584.5 |
2. 残疾人康复设施 | | Rehabilitation Service Facilities for PWDs | | | | | | |
已竣工 | (个) | Completed Projects | (unit) | 682 | 762 | 833 | 914 | 1006 |
总建设规模 | (万平米) | Construction Area | (10,000 sq.m) | 165.7 | 213.4 | 261.4 | 344.9 | 414.2 |
3. 残疾人托养设施 | | Institutional Care Service Facilities for PWDs | | | | | | |
已竣工 | (个) | Completed Projects | (unit) | 500 | 566 | 649 | 791 | 887 |
总建设规模 | (万平米) | Construction Area | (10,000 sq.m) | 115.4 | 129.6 | 161.2 | 214.8 | 251.3 |
信息化建设 | | Application of IT | | | | | | |
1. 残疾人人口基础库数据 | (万人) | Data of the National Basic Database of Persons with Disabilities | (10,000 persons) | 3145.7 | 3219.4 | 3404 | 3566.2 | 3681.7 |
2. 省、市、县各级云开平台官网入口网址网站 | (个) | Websites at Provincial, Municipal, and County Levels | (unit) | 1694 | 1634 | 1504 | 1155 | 1051 |